The state of focus makes a big difference to the beam convergence
at any point on the specimen.
The convergence
is defined as the angular range from which the electrons
incident on a point appear to come. This is shaded blue
in the diagram.
List in order of increasing convergence angle: focused,
underfocused, overfocused.
What
would be the maximum convergence angle for a system with
a condenser aperture of 50 µm diameter and a C2-specimen
distance of 20 mm? Express your answer in milliradians.